Minimum Functional Angle For Roof Shingles
Larger flat roofed applications low slope such as residential condominium complexes row homes and town houses and smaller applications such as residential porch and garage transitions from the main home where the slope of the roof changes dramatically.
Minimum functional angle for roof shingles. Low slope for shingles. A shed roof is one that has a single sloping side. The minimum requirement is 2 12. Due to increased fire hazard wood shingles and organic based asphalt shingles have become less common than fiberglass based asphalt shingles.
Finding the right products for your low slope roof. What is the minimum pitch slope of an asphalt shingle roof. Roof pitch designations are comprised of two numbers indicating a ratio. The minimum pitch for roll roofing is 2 12 or 2 inches rise to 12 inches run.
However shingles are packaged in a way that they are light enough for the average person to carry around. The minimum pitch for a standing seam metal roof is 1 4 or 3 inches rise to 12 inches run. What precautions need to be taken to install shingles on low slopes. That works out to about nine degrees if that works better for you.
Roof pitch defined and explained. The ratio can be indicated by a division slash separating the numbers such as 2 12 or 7 12. No shingles are water tight so the minimum recommended roof pitch is 4 12 without additional underlayment materials. They provide excellent weather resistance great value and now more than ever a tremendous range of beautiful designs and color blends.
A square of shingles is the number of shingles needed to cover 100 sq feet of roof area. Roof shingles of fitzroya came to be used as money and called real de alerce. When shingling a shed roof with three tab shingles the standard asphalt covered tar backed shingles used on most residential roofs you will come to a point at which the top row must be finished with another type of shingle i e ridge cap shingles. As a rule of thumb there are 3 bundles to a square assuming that you are using three tab strip shingles.
The 2 12 number is rise over run or two units of vertical for every 12 units horizontal. This project guide is a combination of those two articles and it covers replacing the existing roof decking installing underlayment and ice dam protection laying the first row laying shingles in the field flashing ridge shingles and vents and more. There are also 29 standard sized shingles. Or the colon can replace the slash as in 2 12 or 7 12.
Pitch is the term used to describe the angle slope or slant of your roof. A couple of weeks ago we published a two part series showing how a local roofing contractor shingled a roof with architectural shingles. A roof slope of 2 12 up to but not including 4 12 is considered as low in residential construction. Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.
For low slopes as well as any other slope your local building department should be contacted.